| The Group | The Company | ||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| Notes | € | € | € | € | |
| ASSETS | |||||
| Property, plant and equipment | 14 | - | - | ||
| Right-of-use assets | 32.1.1 | - | - | ||
| Intangible assets and goodwill | 15 | - | - | ||
| Investment in subsidiaries | 20 | - | - | 47,622,803 | 47,622,803 |
| Loans receivable from subsidiaries | 19 | - | - | 14,217,067 | 15,585,529 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 22 | - | - | ||
| Total non-current assets | 61,839,870 | 63,208,332 | |||
| Inventories | 17 | - | - | ||
| Contract assets | 8.2 | 1,600,000 | - | ||
| Loans receivable from subsidiaries | 19 | - | - | 9,593,098 | 10,446,257 |
| Current tax assets | 175 | 78 | |||
| Trade and other receivables | 18 | 1,961,424 | 7,558,842 | ||
| Financial asset | 33 | - | - | ||
| Cash at bank and in hand | 23 | 79,696 | 170,729 | ||
| Total current assets | 13,234,393 | 18,175,906 | |||
| Total assets | 75,074,263 | 81,384,238 | |||
| The Group | The Company | ||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| Notes | € | € | € | € | |
| EQUITY | |||||
| Share capital | 24.1 | 10,163,764 | 10,163,764 | ||
| Share premium | 24.2 | 9,016,275 | 39,781,902 | ||
| Reverse acquisition reserve | 24.4 | ( | ( | - | - |
| Translation reserve | 24.3 | ( | ( | - | - |
| Loss offset reserve | 24.2 | - | - | 1,536,596 | - |
| Retained earnings/(accumulated losses) | - | (28,634,512) | |||
| Equity attributable to owners of the Company | 20,716,635 | 21,311,154 | |||
| Non-controlling interest | 26 | - | - | ||
| Total equity | 20,716,635 | 21,311,154 | |||
| LIABILITIES | |||||
| Loans and borrowings | 27 | 46,260,210 | 46,768,855 | ||
| Lease liabilities | 32.1.2 | - | - | ||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 16 | - | - | ||
| Employee benefits obligations | 28 | - | - | ||
| Total non-current liabilities | 46,260,210 | 46,768,855 | |||
| Bank overdraft | 23, 27 | - | - | ||
| Trade and other payables | 29 | 7,703,668 | 5,232,985 | ||
| Contract liabilities | 8.2 | - | - | ||
| Current tax liabilities | - | - | |||
| Loans and borrowings | 27 | 393,750 | 8,071,244 | ||
| Lease liabilities | 32.1.2 | - | - | ||
| Employee benefits obligations | 28 | - | - | ||
| Total current liabilities | 8,097,418 | 13,304,229 | |||
| Total liabilities | 54,357,628 | 60,073,084 | |||
| Total equity and liabilities | 75,074,263 | 81,384,238 | |||
| The Group | The Company | ||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| Notes | € | € | € | € | |
| Revenue | 8 | 2,000,000 | 6,863,500 | ||
| Cost of sales | 10 | ( | ( | - | - |
| Gross profit | 2,000,000 | 6,863,500 | |||
| Other income | 9 | - | - | ||
| Administrative expenses | 10 | ( | ( | (1,635,516) | (2,509,268) |
| Net reversal of/(impairment) losses on financial and contract assets | 31.4 | ( | - | - | |
| Results from operating activities | ( | 364,484 | 4,354,232 | ||
| Finance income | 12 | 1,525,610 | 1,476,763 | ||
| Finance costs | 12 | ( | ( | (2,484,563) | (3,114,027) |
| Net finance (cost)/income | ( | (958,953) | (1,637,264) | ||
| Profit/(loss) before income tax | (594,469) | 2,716,968 | |||
| Tax (expense)/credit | 13 | ( | (50) | (147) | |
| Profit/(loss) from continued operations | (594,519) | 2,716,821 | |||
| Profit/(loss) for the year | (594,519) | 2,716,821 | |||
| Other comprehensive income | |||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: | |||||
| Re-measurement of post-employment benefit obligations | 28 | | - | - | |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | |||||
| Reclassification of foreign currency differences on liquidation of subsidiary | 9 | ( | ( | - | - |
| Net gain/(loss) on net investment hedge | 31.6 | ( | - | - | |
| Exchange differences on translating foreign operations | ( | ( | - | - | |
| Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax | ( | ( | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | ( | ( | (594,519) | 2,716,821 | |
| Profit/(loss) attributable to: | |||||
| Owners of the Company | (594,519) | 2,716,821 | |||
| Non-controlling interests | 26 | ( | - | - | |
| Profit/(loss) for the year | (594,519) | 2,716,821 | |||
| Other comprehensive income attributable to: | |||||
| Owners of the Company | ( | ( | - | - | |
| Non-controlling interests 26 | ( | - | - | ||
| Other comprehensive income | ( | ( | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | |||||
| Owners of the Company | ( | ( | (594,519) | 2,716,821 | |
| Non-controlling interests 26 | ( | - | - | ||
| Total comprehensive income for the year | ( | ( | (594,519) | 2,716,821 | |
| Earnings per share | |||
| Basic earnings per share | 25 | ||
| Adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (adjusted EBITDA) | 6 |
| Balance at 1 January 2023 | ( | ( | ||||||
| Total comprehensive income | ||||||||
| Profit for the year | ||||||||
| Other comprehensive income | ( | ( | ( | |||||
| Total comprehensive income | ( | ( | ( | |||||
| Transactions with owners of the Company | ||||||||
| Transactions with non-controlling interests | ( | ( | ||||||
| Total transactions with owners of the Company | ( | ( | ||||||
| Balance at 31 December 2023 | ( | ( |
| The Group | The Company | ||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| Notes | € | € | € | € | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||||
| Profit/(loss) for the year | (594,519) | 2,716,821 | |||
| Adjustments for: | |||||
| Depreciation and amortisation | 14, 32, 15 | - | - | ||
| Net impairment on goodwill and intangible asset | 15 | - | - | ||
| Net impairment and other write off on property, plant and equipment | 14 | - | - | ||
| Net impairment on investment in subsidiaries, joint venture and associates | 20 | - | - | 44,763 | 1,545,615 |
| Net movements in expected credit losses | 31 | ( | - | - | |
| Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 9 | - | - | ||
| (Increase)/decrease in fair value of financial assets at FVTPL | 22 | ( | - | - | |
| Interest income | 12 | ( | ( | (1,390,633) | (1,476,763) |
| Interest expense | 12 | 2,484,563 | 2,832,342 | ||
| Dividend income | 8 | - | - | (400,000) | (6,863,500) |
| Loss on lease modification | 32 | - | - | ||
| Exchange differences and release of translation differences to profit and loss | 9,12 | ( | (134,976) | 281,685 | |
| Tax expense/(credit) | 13 | ( | 50 | 147 | |
| 9,248 | (963,653) | ||||
| Changes in: | |||||
| Inventories | - | - | |||
| Trade and other receivables and contract assets | (1,636,266) | (17,401) | |||
| Trade and other payables and contract liabilities | ( | 145,630 | (459,498) | ||
| Related party balances | 34 | - | - | 2,978,440 | 1,159,064 |
| Cash generated from/(used in) operating activities | 1,497,052 | (281,488) | |||
| Bank interest received | 12 | - | - | ||
| Interest on bank overdraft | 12 | ( | ( | - | - |
| Taxation (paid)/received | ( | ( | (147) | 280 | |
| Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities | 1,496,905 | (281,208) |
| The Group | The Company | ||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| Notes | € | € | € | € | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||||
| Payments for FVTPL financial assets | 22 | ( | ( | - | - |
| Payments for property, plant and equipment | 14 | ( | ( | - | - |
| Advance payments for capital expenditure | ( | - | - | ||
| Net proceeds from disposal of FVTPL financial assets | 22 | - | - | ||
| Capitalisation of loans to subsidiaries | 19,20 | - | - | (44,763) | (28,634) |
| Net proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 14 | - | - | ||
| Proceeds received and repayments of loans from related parties | 19 | - | - | ||
| Dividend received | 8 | - | - | - | 6,863,500 |
| Loan repayments by subsidiaries | - | - | 1,295,750 | - | |
| Interest received | - | - | 31,070 | 49,168 | |
Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities | ( | 1,282,057 | 6,884,034- | ||
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||||
| Proceeds from loans and borrowings | 27 | 7,488,178 | 3,600,000 | ||
| Repayment of bonds | 27 | ( | ( | (7,772,019) | (6,999,400) |
| Repayment of bank loans | 27 | ( | ( | - | |
| Cash pledged as guarantee | 33 | ( | - | - | |
| Loan payments to subsidiary | 27 | - | - | (236,250) | (78,750) |
| Repayment of capital portion of lease liabilities | 32 | ( | ( | - | - |
| Transactions with non-controlling interest | 29.3 | ( | - | - | |
| Interest paid | 27,32 | ( | ( | (2,352,193) | (2,885,505) |
| Net cash used in financing activities | ( | ( | (2,872,284) | (6,363,655) | |
| Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cashequivalents | ( | (93,322) | 239,171 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 170,729 | (68,442) | |||
| Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held | ( | ( | 2,289 | - | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year* | 23 | 79,696 | 170,729 | ||
| Cash at bank and in hand | 23 | 79,696 | 170,729 | ||
| Bank overdraft | 23, 27 | ( | ( | - | - |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 23 | 79,696 | 170,729 |